![]() The results from a 2019 randomised trial suggested that not spinning findings did not harm news and media interest.Įvidence used for decision making should not be based on single studies, but instead, be informed by systematic reviews of relevant research. They must resist the temptation to play up (or play down) their research findings, but also resist the pressure of other parties seeking to do the same, such as the publicity department of an institution. These include peer reviewers and journal editors checking that manuscripts, particularly abstracts, results and discussion sections, are consistent with the overall main findings of the research.īut the onus for preventing spin lies first and foremost with researchers themselves. Preventive stepsĪs pointed out by Chiu and colleagues, there are several ways to prevent spin. Such effects could result in more than 2,000 extra cardiovascular events across the United Kingdom over a 10-y period. Two articles on statins with elements of spin and followed by a wide debate in the media were associated with an 11% and 12% increase in the likelihood of existing users stopping their treatment for primary and secondary prevention, respectively. Paradoxically, the study also showed that spin caused clinicians to rate the study as being ‘less’ rigorous and they were more likely to want to review the full-text of the article. ![]() Although the absolute size of the difference observed was small, the study found that the presence of spin was more likely to induce clinicians to report that the treatment was beneficial. A randomised control trial allocated 150 clinicians to assess a sample of cancer-related report abstracts with spin and another 150 clinicians to evaluate the same abstract with the spin removed. Spin may influence the interpretation of information by evidence users however, few studies have explored this. ![]() However, the authors pointed out that the heterogeneity and the small number of studies limited the strength of the conclusions.
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